Petunia plant named ‘Duepetsurmagha’

ABSTRACT

A new and distinct cultivar of  Petunia  plant named ‘Duepetsurmagha’, characterized by its semi-upright and mounding to trailing plant habit; moderately vigorous growth habit; freely branching habit; early and freely flowering habit; large flowers with purple to red purple-colored petals with distinct white-colored margins; good garden performance.

Botanical designation: Petunia×hybrida.

Cultivar denomination: ‘DUEPETSURMAGHA’.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Petunia plant, botanically known as Petunia×hybrida and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Duepetsurmagha’.

The new Petunia plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Rheinberg, Germany. The objective of the breeding program is to create new moderately vigorous and early-flowering Petunia plants with numerous large bi-colored flowers.

The new Petunia plant originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in July, 2013 in Rheinberg, Germany of a proprietary selection of Petunia×hybrida identified as code number TT12-001144-001, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary selection of Petunia×hybrida identified as code number TT12-001167-003, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent. The new Petunia plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in Rheinberg, Germany in May, 2015.

Asexual reproduction of the new Petunia plant by terminal cuttings in a controlled greenhouse environment in Rheinberg, Germany since July, 2015 has shown that the unique features of this new Petunia plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Plants of the new Petunia have not been observed under all possible combinations of environmental conditions and cultural practices. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.

The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Duepetsurmagha’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Duepetsurmagha’ as a new and distinct Petunia plant:

-   -   1. Semi-upright and mounding to trailing plant habit.     -   2. Moderately vigorous growth habit.     -   3. Freely branching habit.     -   4. Early and freely flowering habit.     -   5. Large flowers with purple to red purple-colored petals with         distinct white-colored margins.     -   6. Good garden performance.

Plants of the new Petunia can be compared to plants of the female parent selection. Plants of the new Petunia differ primarily from plants of the female parent selection in flower color as plants of the female parent selection have red-colored flowers.

Plants of the new Petunia can be compared to plants of the male parent selection. Plants of the new Petunia differ primarily from plants of the male parent selection in flower size as plants of the male parent selection have smaller flowers than plants of the new Petunia.

Plants of the new Petunia can be compared to plants of Petunia×hybrida ‘PEHY0008’, not patented. Plants of the new Petunia and ‘PEHY0008’ differ primarily in the following characteristics:

-   -   1. Plants of the new Petunia have smaller leaves than plants of         ‘PEHY0008’.     -   2. Plants of the new Petunia have smaller flowers than plants of         ‘PEHY0008’.     -   3. Plants of the new Petunia have smaller sepals than plants of         ‘PEHY0008’.     -   4. Plants of the new Petunia and ‘PEHY0008’ differ slightly in         flower color.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPH

The accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new Petunia plant showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Petunia plant.

The photograph is a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Duepetsurmagha’.

DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION

The aforementioned photograph and following observations, measurements and values describe plants grown during the summer in 12-cm containers in a glass-covered greenhouse in Rheinberg, Germany and under cultural practices typical of commercial Petunia production. During the production of the plants, day and night temperatures averaged 18° C. and light levels averaged 4,500 lux. Plants were pinched one time three weeks after planting and were 16 weeks old when the photograph and description were taken. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2007 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.

-   Botanical classification: Petunia×hybrida ‘Duepetsurmagha’. -   Parentage:     -   -   Female, or seed, parent.—Proprietary selection of             Petunia×hybrida identified as code number TT12-001144-001,             not patented.         -   Male, or pollen, parent.—Proprietary selection of             Petunia×hybrida identified as code number TT12-001167-003,             not patented. -   Propagation:     -   -   Type.—By terminal cuttings.         -   Time to initiate roots, summer.—About five days at             temperatures about 20° C.         -   Time to initiate roots, winter.—About seven days at             temperatures about 20° C.         -   Time to produce a rooted young plant, summer.—About three             weeks at temperatures about 20° C.         -   Time to produce a rooted young plant, winter.—About four             weeks at temperatures about 20° C.         -   Root description.—Fine, fibrous; typically white in color,             actual color of the roots is dependent on substrate             composition, water quality, fertilizers, substrate             temperature and age of roots.         -   Rooting habit.—Freely branching; dense. -   Plant description:     -   -   Plant and growth habit.—Semi-upright and mounding to             trailing plant habit; freely branching habit with about             eight to ten lateral branches developing after pinching;             moderately vigorous growth habit.         -   Plant height.—About 27 cm.         -   Plant diameter.—About 86 cm. -   Lateral branch description:     -   -   Length.—About 60 cm.         -   Diameter.—About 4 mm.         -   Internode length.—About 1.5 cm to 3.5 cm.         -   Strength.—Moderately strong.         -   Aspect.—Initially upright to outwardly spreading.         -   Texture.—Pubescent.         -   Color.—Close to 144A to 144B. -   Leaf description:     -   -   Arrangement.—Before flowering, alternate; after flowering,             opposite; simple.         -   Length.—About 3 cm.         -   Width.—About 1.3 cm.         -   Shape.—Spatulate.         -   Apex.—Obtuse.         -   Base.—Attenuate.         -   Margin.—Entire.         -   Texture, upper and lower surfaces.—Pubescent; leathery.         -   Venation pattern.—Pinnate; arcuate.         -   Color.—Developing and fully expanded leaves, upper surface:             Close to 146A; venation, close to 146A. Developing and fully             expanded leaves, lower surface: Close to 146C; venation,             close to 146C.         -   Petioles.—Length: About 3.8 mm. Diameter: About 2.2 mm.             Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Pubescent. Color, upper             and lower surfaces: Close to 144B. -   Flower description:     -   -   Flower type and flowering habit.—Single salverform flowers             arising from leaf axils; freely flowering habit with usually             about 15 open flowers and flower buds per lateral branch and             about 160 to 180 flowers developing per plant; flowers face             mostly upright to outwardly.         -   Fragrance.—None detected.         -   Natural flowering season.—Plants flower continuously during             the spring and summer in Germany; early flowering habit,             plants typically beginning flowering about nine weeks after             planting.         -   Flower longevity.—Individual flowers last about five to             seven days on the plant; flowers persistent.         -   Flower buds.—Length: About 3 cm. Diameter: About 5.8 mm.             Shape: Ovoid. Color: Close to 144C.         -   Flower diameter.—About 5.2 cm.         -   Flower depth (height).—About 4.5 cm.         -   Flower throat diameter.—About 1 cm.         -   Flower tube length.—About 2.7 cm.         -   Flower tube diameter.—About 2.4 mm.         -   Corolla.—Arrangement: Five petals fused at the base and             opening into a flared trumpet. Petal lobe length (from             throat): About 2.3 cm. Petal lobe width: About 2.4 cm. Petal             shape: Roughly spatulate. Petal apex: Obtuse. Petal margin:             Entire. Petal texture, upper and lower surfaces: Rippled,             glabrous. Throat texture: Rippled, glabrous. Tube texture:             Rippled, pubescent. Color: Petal lobe, when opening, upper             surface: Close to 79B; towards the margins, close to NN155A.             Petal lobe, when opening, lower surface: Close to 86C;             towards the margins, close to NN155C. Petal lobe, fully             opened, upper surface: Close to 72A; towards the margins,             close to NN155D; venation, close to 71A; main color becoming             closer to 77A with development. Petal lobe, fully opened,             lower surface: Close to 76A; towards the margins, close to             NN155D; venation, close to 76A. Flower throat: Close to 79A             and 155C; venation, close to 79A. Flower tube: Close to             N80D; venation, close to N77C.         -   Calyx.—Arrangement: Five sepals fused at the base forming a             star-shaped calyx. Sepal length: About 1.6 cm. Sepal width:             About 3.1 mm. Sepal shape: Oblong. Sepal apex: Rounded.             Sepal margin: Entire. Sepal texture, upper and lower             surfaces: Smooth. Color, upper surface: Close to 146A.             Color, lower surface: Close to 146B.         -   Peduncles.—Length: About 2.1 cm. Diameter: About 1.5 mm.             Strength: Moderately strong. Texture: Smooth. Color: Close             to 144B.         -   Reproductive organs.—Stamens: Quantity per flower: Five.             Filament length: About 1.4 cm. Filament color: Close to             157B. Anther length: About 1.8 mm. Anther shape: Ovate.             Anther color: Close to 92C. Pollen amount: Abundant. Pollen             color: Close to 92C. Pistils: Quantity per flower: One.             Pistil length: About 1.7 cm. Style length: About 1.6 cm.             Style color: Close to 145C. Stigma shape: Rounded. Stigma             color: Close to 144A. Ovary color: Close to 144B. Seeds and             fruits: Seed and fruit development have not been observed on             plants of the new Petunia. -   Garden performance: Plants of the new Petunia have been observed to     have good garden performance and tolerate wind, rain and     temperatures ranging from about 5° C. to about 40° C. -   Pathogen & pest resistance: Plants of the new Petunia have not been     observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Petunia     plants. 

It is claimed:
 1. A new and distinct Petunia plant named ‘Duepetsurmagha’ as illustrated and described. 